DrugDashboards

Rebif

interferon beta-1a · INTERFERON BETA-1A 44 ug/.5mL · Injection, Solution · Subcutaneous · EMD Serono, Inc.

NDC 44087-0044-03 · 12 SYRINGE, GLASS in 1 CARTON / .5 mL in 1 SYRINGE, GLASS · BLA · View full market →

The short version

Just 2 companies supply this market — thin enough that a single exit would be felt immediately. The price is up 8% over the past year, to $1849.88 per mL. Put together: worth watching — several of the pressures that precede supply trouble are present at once. Historically, drugs in this position went on to a new shortage within 90 days about 0.4% of the time — roughly 3× the typical drug (0.1%).

The numbers behind every sentence are on this page below — and the Watch button emails you when any of them move.

One drug, every price

The same NDC has different prices depending on who is paying. Units differ between rungs — compare within a rung over time, not rung against rung, unless the units match.

ⓘ How this was built
Data sources
  • CMS NADAC (pharmacy acquisition, weekly)
  • CMS Part B ASP quarterly payment limits
  • CMS Maximum Fair Prices (IRA negotiated, NDC-level)
  • Medicare Part D Spending by Drug (data.cms.gov, name-matched)
  • VA FSS / Big4 federal contract prices (va.gov, twice monthly)
  • ACA Federal Upper Limits + weighted AMP (data.medicaid.gov, monthly)
  • California SB-17 WAC filings (list price, per package)
Method

Each rung is the newest figure for this NDC from one federal price system, shown with its own unit. Part D is matched by drug name because CMS publishes no NDCs there; it is gross spending, before confidential rebates.

Pipeline and calculations built by Claude (Fable 5) from the public datasets above. Educational only — verify against primary sources before acting.

  • Pharmacies pay (NADAC)$1,849.88per MLinvoice-surveyed acquisition cost · Jan 3, 2026
  • Part D plans paid (avg)$1,768.82per dosage unitgross, before rebates — matched by drug name · 2024
  • Part D point of sale (median)$1,857.61per unitnegotiated price across 227 plans — before rebates · Apr 1, 2026
  • Federal ceiling (Big4)$648.58per unitEMD Serono, Inc. · Jan 1, 202635% of what pharmacies pay — a deeper discount than 90% of drugs with this benchmark

Medicare Part D

All Part D pricing →
ⓘ How this was built
Data sources
  • CMS quarterly Prescription Drug Plan Formulary & Pricing files (SPUF)
Method

Negotiated 30-day point-of-sale unit prices and formulary terms aggregated across every unsuppressed Part D and MA-PD plan for the quarter shown. Point of sale means gross of confidential rebates. CMS publishes one representative NDC per drug concept (RxCUI) rather than every package, so these figures come from CMS's representative package for the same drug — matched on generic name, strength, and dosage form. Estimated from MedPAC's program-wide rebate aggregates (June 2023: DIR = 29% of gross Part D spending; brand rebates ≈ 25–40% of gross, generics minimal). Actual rebates are confidential and vary widely by drug — this is a range, not a fact about this drug.

Pipeline and calculations built by Claude (Fable 5) from the public datasets above. Educational only — verify against primary sources before acting.

Plans pay at point of sale
$1,857.61per unit
middle half $1,820.70$1,922.72 · 227 plans · Apr 1, 2026
Est. net of rebates
$1,114.57–$1,393.21
brand drug — est. 25-40% rebate off the price at left
Coverage & restrictions
4%of plans cover it
tier 5 · prior auth 65% · step therapy 18% · qty limit 69%

*No drug-level rebate is public — the estimate applies MedPAC's program-wide brand rebate range to this drug's gross price. Tracked here for 10 quarters since 2024.

NADAC price per unit

$0$1000.00$2000.00Aug 2013Jan 2026$1849.88
25 price points · per ML · last surveyed Jan 3, 2026Source: CMS NADAC

Estimated fill cost

WAC per package, as filed
$10,988.32
Reported to Texas DSHS · 2026 annual filing · EMD Serono, Inc.

Manufacturer list price as filed — not what pharmacies actually pay after discounts.

Medicaid spend (2025)

$6.4M
700 prescriptions paid by Medicaid nationally · all Medicaid spend →

Supply fragility

30Elevated risk

The score is counting real pressure here. One of these alone is routine; it’s the combination that makes this market worth watching.

  • 2 active manufacturers+20
  • sterile injectable+10

The score counts pressure that is already visible — fewer makers, shortages, recalls, falling prices. 0 means none of it; 100 means all of it at once. Recomputed daily · as of Sep 3, 2026

90-day shortage risk (model v2)

0.4%chance of a new FDA shortage posting for interferon beta-1a (injectable) in the next 90 days

sterile injectable · sole-source market

For scale: the typical drug’s chance is about 0.1% — this one is 3× that.

Backtested statistical model over the whole market, not this package alone. Model details →

Is this a "specialty" drug?

There's no legal definition — it meets 4 of 6 public criteria. Why that matters →

  • Part D specialty tier · median tier 5 across plans
  • Costs ≥ $950/fill · avg $11,344.28 per prescription
  • Biologic (BLA)
  • Injectable / infused
  • Orphan-drug exclusivity
  • REMS program

Regulatory

Application
BLA103780
TE code
Approval date
Patents / exclusivity
None on file

Shortage history

No FDA shortage reports for this drug or its presentations.

Recalls (this NDC)

No enforcement reports list this package NDC.

Manufacturers of interferon beta-1a (Injection, Solution)

LabelerStrengthFirst seenLast seen
Biogen Inc.INTERFERON BETA-1A 30 ug/.5mLJul 15, 2026Sep 3, 2026
EMD Serono, Inc.INTERFERON BETA-1A 22 ug/.5mLJul 15, 2026Sep 3, 2026
EMD Serono, Inc.INTERFERON BETA-1A 44 ug/.5mLJul 15, 2026Sep 3, 2026

Roster from daily NDC Directory diffs — first/last seen dates start July 2026.

Cite this page

DrugDashboards, "Rebif — NDC 44087-0044-03," retrieved September 3, 2026, https://drugdashboards.com/drug/44087004403.

Free to cite with attribution — see how the data is put together.